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Словообразование упражнение №13

Read the texts below and decide what part of speech in A, B, C or D best fits each gap in the sentences.
A (1) _______ lighthouse is a structure from which light is projected at night, or which serves as a marker by day, (2) _______ ships (3) _______ in coastal waters. Lighthouses are constructed at important points on a coastline, at (4) _______ to harbours and estuaries, on rocky ledges or reefs, on islands, and even in the water. Lighthouses help (5) _______ a ship's location, warn ships of (6) _______ hazards, and (7) _______ them that land is (8) _______ .
Lighthouses differ from smaller beacons in that a lighthouse includes (9) _______ quarters for a lighthouse keeper. Today, however, most lighthouses use automatic electric lights that do not (10) _______ a full-time resident operator.


1.
commonly
common
commonness
commoner

2.
guided
to guide
guidance
guideline

3.
sailer
sailor
sails
sailing

4.
enter
entrant
entrances
entered

5.
identify
identifying
identification
identified

6.
potentially
potential
potency
potent

7.
notifying
notification
notify
notified

8.
nearer
nearly
nearness
near

9.
living
live
alive
life

10.
requirement
require
required
requiring